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Service Connected Disability Guide - Empowerment Learning Collaboration Intern Project
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Being service-connected with the VA means that a veteran has a disability that is related to their military service. There are several benefits available to veterans who are service-connected:
Disability compensation: This is a tax-free monetary benefit paid to veterans with a service-connected disability. The amount of compensation depends on the severity of the disability, with higher percentages of disability resulting in higher compensation.
Health care: Service-connected veterans are eligible for free or low-cost medical care for their service-connected disability as well as other medical conditions. This includes primary care, specialty care, and mental health care.
Vocational rehabilitation and employment: Veterans with a service-connected disability that limits their ability to work may be eligible for vocational rehabilitation and employment services, including job training and placement assistance.
Education and training: Service-connected veterans may be eligible for educational and training benefits, including tuition assistance, vocational training, and apprenticeships.
Home loans: Service-connected veterans may be eligible for VA home loan benefits, which can provide assistance with purchasing, building, or improving a home.
Life insurance: Service-connected veterans may be eligible for VA life insurance programs, including life insurance coverage for disabled veterans.
These are just some examples of the benefits available to veterans who are service-connected with the VA. It's important to note that eligibility for benefits depends on a number of factors, including the severity of the disability and the circumstances under which it occurred.
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Primary Service Connection:
Primary service connection means that the disability is directly related to an event, injury, or illness that occurred during the veteran's military service. To establish primary service connection, there must be a clear link between the current disability and the veteran's military service.
Secondary Service Connection:
Secondary service connection means that the disability is related to a service-connected condition. For example, if a veteran has a service-connected knee injury that causes them to walk with an altered gait, they may develop a secondary disability, such as a back injury, due to the altered gait. To establish secondary service connection, there must be a clear medical nexus between the service-connected condition and the secondary disability.
Aggravation Service Connection:
Aggravation service connection means that a pre-existing condition was made worse or aggravated during military service. To establish aggravation service connection, there must be evidence that the veteran's military service caused a worsening of a pre-existing condition. The VA must also determine the severity of the pre-existing condition before and after the military service to determine the extent of aggravation.
Presumptive Service Connection:
Presumptive service connection means that certain disabilities are presumed to be related to military service, even if there is no clear link between the disability and the veteran's military service. Presumptive service connection is typically based on the veteran's exposure to certain environmental hazards during military service, such as Agent Orange during the Vietnam War. The VA may presume that a veteran's disability was caused by exposure to these hazards, even if there is no direct link between the disability and the veteran's military service.
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The VA disability claims process is designed to determine if a veteran has a service-connected disability or secondary disabilities and to evaluate the severity of those disabilities. Here's an overview of the general process:
File a claim: The first step in the process is to file a claim for disability benefits with the VA. This can be done online, in person at a regional VA office, or by mail.
VA review: Once the claim is filed, the VA will review the claim and any supporting evidence to determine if the veteran has a service-connected disability. If the claim is denied, the veteran can appeal the decision.
Medical evaluation: If the VA determines that there is not enough information to determine service connected disability, the next step is a Claims & Pension exam. This may involve an examination by a VA doctor, a civilian doctor who is certified for the process, or a review of medical records.
Rating decision: Based on the medical evaluation and other evidence, the VA will issue a rating decision that assigns a percentage of disability. The percentage determines the amount of disability compensation the veteran is eligible to receive.
Appeals process: If the veteran disagrees with the rating decision, they can appeal the decision through the VA appeals process. This may involve a hearing before a judge and additional medical evaluations.
Final decision: Once all appeals have been exhausted, the VA will issue a final decision on the claim.
It's important to note that the claims process can be lengthy and complicated, and it's often a good idea to seek the assistance of a qualified veterans' benefits attorney or service officer. These professionals can help navigate the process and ensure that the veteran receives the benefits they are entitled to.
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A nexus letter, DBQ, and buddy letter are all important pieces of evidence in a veteran's disability claim.
A nexus letter is a medical document written by a qualified medical professional that establishes a link between a veteran's current disability and their military service. The letter explains how the veteran's current medical condition is related to their military service, which is necessary to establish service connection for disability benefits.
A Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) is a form used by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to evaluate a veteran's disability claim. The form covers a wide range of medical conditions and symptoms and is used to gather information about a veteran's medical history, physical examination, and test results. The DBQ is typically completed by a VA healthcare provider or private healthcare provider and helps to document the severity of a veteran's disability and the impact it has on their daily life.
A buddy letter is a statement written by someone who has personal knowledge of the veteran's military service and the events that led to their disability. The statement can be written by a fellow service member, friend, family member, or anyone who has personal knowledge of the veteran's military service. Buddy letters are used to corroborate the veteran's statements about their military service and can help to establish the service connection required for disability benefits.
All three of these pieces of evidence can be important in establishing a veteran's disability claim. The nexus letter provides a medical opinion linking the veteran's current condition to their military service, the DBQ documents the severity of the disability, and the buddy letter provides additional evidence supporting the veteran's claim.
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AZ Department of Veteran Services has VBCs to assist clients with:
Educating them on eligibility requirements for benefits
Preparing and submitting VA compensation and pension applications
Appealing VA decisions
Representing claimants at VA hearings
Preparing and submitting survivor benefits applications
Applying for discharge upgrades
Referring claimants to other agencies for potential benefits
Requesting military service records and certifying DD-214s (discharge paperwork)
Discussing State Veteran Benefits
All VBCs are working remotely. We provide all services to clients virtually, over the phone or via email. To request an appointment to speak with VBC, call 602-535-1215.
VSO’s closest to Apache Junction
Wounded Warrior Project
4150 N. Drinkwater Boulevard, Suite 100
Scottsdale, AZ 85251 (480) 946-0663
Veterans of Foreign Wars
6423 S Ash Ave
Tempe, AZ 85283 (480)-702-0680
Vietnam Veterans of America
PO Box 52587
Mesa, Arizona, 85208 (480)-610-6727
Veteran Service Officers are certified by the VA and provide services FREE OF CHARGE. There are services that will charge you to help with your claim, BUT YOU ARE ENTITLED TO FREE ASSISTANCE for this process.
The Wells Fargo Veterans Emergency Grant Program
The Wells Fargo Veterans Emergency Grant Program provides emergency financial assistance to veterans and their spouses who are enrolled in higher education. This program ensures veterans already enrolled in post-secondary education are able to stay in school without creating undue financial hardship for themselves or their families.
This program provides:
Emergency Grants
Grants can be used for expenses such as housing/rent, utilities, medical/dental expenses, personal automobile repair expenses, public transportation/bus pass or childcare.
If approved, the recipient will receive a check made out to the company to which payment is due approximately two weeks after submission of a complete application. Applications are given consideration on a first complete basis until funds available have been exhausted. In the event the payment is needed sooner than two weeks, please contact Scholarship America directly to coordinate a solution.
There is no application deadline and applications are given consideration on a first complete basis until funds available have been exhausted. Visit the website to check the application cycle status.